Towing a car with an automatic transmission requires special care to prevent damage to the transmission. Here’s a comprehensive guide on how to tow your vehicle safely⁚
Understanding the Risks
Towing an automatic transmission car improperly can lead to serious damage, including⁚
- Transmission overheating⁚ The transmission fluid circulates due to the engine’s operation. When towed, the fluid doesn’t circulate properly, leading to overheating and damage.
- Internal damage⁚ The transmission’s internal components, like clutches and seals, can be damaged by excessive strain while towing.
- Reduced lifespan⁚ Towing can significantly shorten the lifespan of your automatic transmission.
Towing Methods
There are two primary methods for towing a car with an automatic transmission⁚
1. Flatbed Towing
This is the safest and most recommended method. The car is loaded onto a flatbed tow truck, eliminating any strain on the transmission.
2. Rear-Wheel Towing (Dolly Towing)
This method involves using a dolly to support the rear wheels, allowing the front wheels to steer. It’s crucial to follow these steps⁚
- Engage the parking brake⁚ Ensure the parking brake is firmly engaged to prevent the vehicle from rolling.
- Shift to “Neutral”⁚ Place the transmission lever in the “Neutral” position.
- Use a transmission fluid cooler⁚ Install a transmission fluid cooler to circulate and cool the fluid during towing.
- Maintain a slow speed⁚ Avoid exceeding 35 mph (56 km/h) during towing.
- Towing distance⁚ Limit towing distances to minimize the risk of overheating.
Safety Tips for Towing
- Consult your owner’s manual⁚ Always refer to your car’s owner’s manual for specific towing recommendations and limitations.
- Use a reputable towing service⁚ Choose a qualified towing company with experience in handling automatic transmissions.
- Inspect the tow bar and dolly⁚ Before towing, ensure the tow bar or dolly is in good condition and securely attached.
- Check the transmission fluid level⁚ Make sure the transmission fluid level is adequate before towing.
- Monitor the temperature⁚ Keep an eye on the transmission temperature gauge during towing.
Alternative Options
If you need to tow your car with an automatic transmission for a longer distance, consider these alternatives⁚
- Professional transport⁚ Hire a professional transport service to safely move your vehicle.
- Vehicle shipping⁚ Ship your car via a reliable shipping company.
Conclusion
Towing a car with an automatic transmission requires careful attention and proper techniques. By understanding the risks, following the correct methods, and taking necessary precautions, you can minimize the chances of transmission damage and ensure a safe towing experience.