## How to Remove an Engine from a Car in a Junk Yard
Tools and Materials You’ll Need
* Safety goggles and gloves
* Wrenches (metric and standard)
* Socket set
* Impact wrench (optional)
* Engine hoist or cherry picker
* Floor jack
* Jack stands
* Oil pan
* Drain pan
* Towels or rags
Safety Precautions
Before you begin, ensure you follow proper safety precautions:
* Park the car on a level surface and engage the parking brake.
* Allow the engine to cool down completely.
* Wear safety goggles and gloves.
* Disconnect the battery to prevent electrical shock.
Step-by-Step Guide
**1. Drain Fluids**
* Place an oil pan under the engine to catch the oil.
* Remove the oil drain plug using an appropriate wrench or socket. Allow the oil to drain completely.
* Repeat the process for the coolant, transmission fluid, and power steering fluid, if applicable.
**2. Disconnect Cables and Hoses**
* Locate and disconnect all electrical cables, wiring harnesses, and hoses connected to the engine. Use a wrench or pliers to loosen clamps and connectors.
* Label each cable or hose for easy reassembly later.
**3. Remove the Air Filter Assembly**
* Unclip or unscrew the air filter assembly from the engine. Set it aside.
**4. Remove the Starter**
* Locate the starter on the side of the engine.
* Disconnect the electrical cables from the starter.
* Remove the mounting bolts using a wrench or socket.
* Lift the starter off the engine.
**5. Remove the Alternator**
* Locate the alternator on the front of the engine.
* Disconnect the electrical wires from the alternator.
* Remove the mounting bolts using a wrench or socket.
* Slide the alternator off the engine.
**6. Disconnect and Remove the Transmission**
* Unbolt the transmission from the engine using a wrench or socket.
* Carefully lower the transmission using a jack or transmission jack.
* Remove the torque converter bolts and disconnect the torque converter from the engine.
**7. Lift the Engine**
* Position the engine hoist or cherry picker over the engine.
* Attach lifting chains or slings to the lifting points on the engine.
* Raise the engine slowly and carefully.
**8. Remove the Engine Mounts**
* Locate and remove the engine mounts that secure the engine to the frame.
* Use a wrench or socket to unbolt the engine mounts.
* Once the engine is free from the mounts, lift it out of the engine bay.
**9. Clean and Inspect**
* Once the engine is removed, clean it thoroughly with degreaser or cleaning solvent.
* Inspect the engine for any damage or wear.
* Repair or replace any damaged components as necessary.
Tips
* Use a floor jack and jack stands to support the engine and prevent it from falling.
* If possible, have an assistant help you lift the engine.
* Take your time and don’t force anything.
* Label all cables and hoses to ensure proper reassembly.
* Dispose of used fluids and parts properly.