The Ford FMX transmission, introduced in 1967, was a groundbreaking automatic transmission that revolutionized driving experiences for millions; This article delves into the history, features, and legacy of this iconic transmission;
A Brief History
The FMX, short for “Ford Motor eXperimental,” was designed to be a robust and reliable transmission for a wide range of Ford vehicles․ It was first seen in the 1967 Ford Mustang, and quickly found its way into other popular models like the Fairlane, Torino, and even the Bronco․ Its durability and smooth shifting made it a favorite among drivers, paving the way for future automatic transmissions in the automotive industry․
Technical Features
The FMX was a three-speed automatic transmission with a column-mounted shifter․ It featured a unique planetary gear system that allowed for smooth gear changes and efficient power delivery․ The transmission also incorporated a torque converter, which acted as a fluid coupling between the engine and transmission, providing a smoother start and improved fuel economy․
Advantages of the FMX
- Durability⁚ The FMX was known for its robust construction, capable of handling high horsepower and torque․
- Smooth Shifting⁚ The planetary gear system ensured smooth transitions between gears, enhancing the driving experience․
- Reliability⁚ The FMX was designed for long-term reliability, often lasting well beyond 100,000 miles with proper maintenance․
- Wide Application⁚ The FMX was versatile and found its way into a variety of Ford vehicles, from muscle cars to SUVs․
Disadvantages of the FMX
Despite its numerous advantages, the FMX had some limitations⁚
- Limited Gears⁚ With only three speeds, the FMX couldn’t match the fuel efficiency of later, more advanced transmissions․
- Heavy Weight⁚ The FMX was a relatively heavy transmission, which could impact vehicle performance․
- Maintenance⁚ While durable, the FMX required regular maintenance, including fluid changes and filter replacements․
Legacy of the FMX
The Ford FMX transmission left a lasting legacy․ It paved the way for future automatic transmissions, setting the standard for durability, performance, and reliability․ While it is no longer in production, the FMX continues to be a sought-after transmission among classic car enthusiasts, a testament to its enduring popularity and legacy․