## Cars with 2JZ Engines: A Comprehensive Guide
### Introduction
The 2JZ engine, developed by Toyota, is a legendary inline-six engine that powered some of the most iconic Japanese sports cars of the 1990s and early 2000s. Known for its exceptional performance, durability, and tunability, the 2JZ has become a sought-after engine among car enthusiasts worldwide.
### Toyota Supra
The Toyota Supra is the most well-known car to feature the 2JZ engine. The Mk IV Supra, produced from 1993 to 2002, received two versions of the engine:
– 2JZ-GE: A naturally aspirated version producing 220 horsepower and 210 pound-feet of torque
– 2JZ-GTE: A twin-turbocharged version producing 320 horsepower and 315 pound-feet of torque
The 2JZ-GTE engine in the Supra Mk IV is particularly renowned for its immense power and potential for modifications. It has been used in various racing and drifting competitions, becoming a symbol of Japanese automotive performance.
### Toyota Aristo
The Toyota Aristo, also known as the Lexus GS in North America, was another car that received the 2JZ engine. The second-generation Aristo, produced from 1997 to 2005, offered the following versions of the 2JZ:
– 2JZ-GE: Naturally aspirated, producing 210 horsepower and 200 pound-feet of torque
– 2JZ-GTE: Twin-turbocharged, producing 280 horsepower and 295 pound-feet of torque
The 2JZ-GTE engine in the Aristo is a potent powerplant, providing ample performance for enthusiasts seeking a balanced and luxurious package.
### Toyota Altezza
The Toyota Altezza, also known as the Lexus IS in North America, was a compact sedan that debuted in 1998. The Altezza received the 2JZ-GE engine in its highest performance variant, known as the Altezza RS200:
– 2JZ-GE: Naturally aspirated, producing 210 horsepower and 200 pound-feet of torque
In the Altezza, the 2JZ-GE engine provides a combination of smooth power delivery and excellent fuel economy, making it a versatile choice for daily driving and spirited road trips.
### Toyota Mark II
The Toyota Mark II, a popular sedan in Japan, offered the 2JZ engine in its 10th generation, produced from 1996 to 2000:
– 2JZ-GE: Naturally aspirated, producing 210 horsepower and 200 pound-feet of torque
– 2JZ-GTE: Twin-turbocharged, producing 280 horsepower and 295 pound-feet of torque
The 2JZ engines in the Mark II provide either excellent performance or a balanced blend of power and fuel economy, depending on the variant chosen.
### Toyota Crown
The Toyota Crown, a full-size sedan, received the 2JZ engine in its 12th generation, produced from 1995 to 2003:
– 2JZ-GE: Naturally aspirated, producing 220 horsepower and 210 pound-feet of torque
The 2JZ-GE engine in the Crown offers a refined and powerful experience, providing a comfortable and spirited ride for discerning drivers.
### Other Applications
Beyond the aforementioned vehicles, the 2JZ engine has also been used in a few other Toyota models, including:
– Toyota Chaser
– Toyota Cresta
– Toyota Verossa
### Modifications and Performance Potential
The 2JZ engine is highly regarded for its impressive power and tunability. It is capable of producing substantial horsepower with relatively simple modifications:
– Intercooler upgrades
– Larger turbochargers
– Engine management systems
– Exhaust systems
With expert tuning, the 2JZ engine can achieve astonishing power outputs, making it a popular choice for modified vehicles and racing applications.
### Conclusion
The 2JZ engine is an automotive icon, renowned for its performance, durability, and tunability. It has powered some of the most legendary Japanese sports cars and sedans, leaving an enduring legacy in the automotive world. Whether in its naturally aspirated or twin-turbocharged form, the 2JZ is a testament to Toyota’s engineering prowess and continues to inspire enthusiasts around the globe.
