How to Know What Type of Engine Oil My Car Needs
Check Your Owner’s Manual
The first and most important step is to check your owner’s manual. The manufacturer will specify the recommended type of engine oil for your car, as well as the viscosity and capacity.
Viscosity
The viscosity of engine oil is a measure of its thickness. The higher the viscosity, the thicker the oil. Thicker oils are better at protecting your engine from wear and tear, but they can also reduce fuel economy. Thinner oils are better for fuel economy, but they may not provide as much protection.
The viscosity of engine oil is typically expressed in the form of a number followed by a letter, such as 5W-30. The number before the W indicates the oil’s viscosity at low temperatures, while the number after the W indicates the oil’s viscosity at high temperatures.
For most cars, a 5W-30 oil is a good choice. This oil is thin enough to flow easily at low temperatures, but thick enough to provide adequate protection at high temperatures.
Capacity
The capacity of your engine oil is the amount of oil that it can hold. This information can be found in your owner’s manual. It is important to use the correct amount of oil, as too much or too little oil can damage your engine.
Type of Oil
There are three main types of engine oil: conventional, semi-synthetic, and synthetic.
* **Conventional oil** is the most basic type of engine oil. It is made from refined crude oil and contains additives to improve its performance.
* **Semi-synthetic oil** is a blend of conventional oil and synthetic oil. It offers better performance than conventional oil, but it is less expensive than synthetic oil.
* **Synthetic oil** is the most expensive type of engine oil, but it also offers the best performance. It is made from synthetic hydrocarbons and contains additives to improve its performance.
The type of oil that you choose will depend on your budget and your driving habits. If you drive in extreme conditions, such as cold weather or high temperatures, you may want to use a synthetic oil. Otherwise, a conventional or semi-synthetic oil may be sufficient.
How Often Should I Change My Oil?
The frequency with which you should change your oil depends on your driving habits and the type of oil that you use. Conventional oil should be changed every 3,000 to 5,000 miles. Semi-synthetic oil can be changed every 5,000 to 7,500 miles. Synthetic oil can be changed every 7,500 to 10,000 miles.
If you drive in extreme conditions, you may need to change your oil more frequently. You should also change your oil more frequently if you notice any of the following symptoms:
* **Dark or dirty oil**
* **Low oil level**
* **Oil that smells burnt**
Conclusion
Knowing what type of engine oil your car needs is important for maintaining its performance and longevity. By following the tips in this article, you can choose the right oil for your car and keep it running smoothly for years to come.
