Changing your transmission fluid is an essential maintenance task that helps ensure your car’s transmission operates smoothly and efficiently. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to do it yourself⁚
Contents
What You’ll Need
- New transmission fluid (check your owner’s manual for the correct type and amount)
- A drain pan
- A wrench or socket that fits the drain plug
- A funnel
- Gloves
- Safety glasses
- A jack and jack stands (optional, but recommended for easier access)
Steps
1. Prepare Your Vehicle
- Park your car on a level surface and engage the parking brake.
- Allow the engine to cool down completely.
- If using jack stands, raise the vehicle and secure it safely.
2. Locate the Drain Plug
- Locate the transmission pan on the underside of your vehicle. It’s usually near the rear axle.
- The drain plug is typically a large bolt or hex-head screw on the bottom of the pan;
3. Drain the Old Fluid
- Place your drain pan directly beneath the drain plug.
- Carefully loosen the drain plug with your wrench or socket.
- Allow the fluid to drain completely into the pan.
4. Replace the Drain Plug
- Once the fluid has stopped draining, tighten the drain plug securely. Do not overtighten.
5. Fill the Transmission with New Fluid
- Locate the transmission dipstick. It’s usually near the back of the engine.
- Remove the dipstick and pour the new transmission fluid into the dipstick tube using a funnel.
- Add fluid until the level reaches the “Full” mark on the dipstick.
6. Check the Fluid Level
- Start the engine and let it idle for a few minutes.
- Turn off the engine and check the fluid level again. Top off if necessary.
7. Clean Up
- Dispose of the old transmission fluid properly.
- Clean up any spills or drips.
Tips
- It’s a good idea to change your transmission fluid every 50,000 miles or as recommended by your vehicle’s owner’s manual.
- If you’re unsure about any step of this process, it’s best to consult a professional mechanic.
By following these steps, you can successfully change the transmission fluid in your car and keep your transmission running smoothly for years to come.