- How to Change the Car Engine Oil
- Tools and Materials
- Safety Precautions
- Step-by-Step Instructions
- 1. Gather Your Tools and Materials
- 2. Locate the Oil Drain Plug
- 3. Place the Drain Pan Under the Oil Drain Plug
- 4. Remove the Oil Drain Plug
- 5. Allow the Oil to Drain
- 6. Replace the Oil Drain Plug
- 7. Locate the Oil Filter
- 8. Remove the Oil Filter
- 9. Apply a Thin Layer of Oil to the New Oil Filter Gasket
- 10. Install the New Oil Filter
- 11. Add New Engine Oil
- 12. Check the Oil Level
- 13. Start the Engine and Check for Leaks
- 14. Reset the Oil Life Monitor
- Tips
- Conclusion
How to Change the Car Engine Oil
Changing the engine oil in your car is a relatively simple task that can be completed in under an hour. By following these steps, you can save yourself the cost of a mechanic and keep your car running smoothly.
Tools and Materials
- New engine oil (check your owner’s manual for the recommended type and amount)
- New oil filter
- Oil filter wrench
- Funnel
- Drain pan
- Rags
Safety Precautions
- Allow the engine to cool down before starting. Hot oil can cause burns.
- Wear gloves and eye protection.
- Work in a well-ventilated area.
- Dispose of used oil and filter properly.
Step-by-Step Instructions
1. Gather Your Tools and Materials
Gather all of the tools and materials listed above. Make sure you have the correct type and amount of oil for your car.
2. Locate the Oil Drain Plug
The oil drain plug is typically located on the bottom of the oil pan. It is usually a 17mm bolt.
3. Place the Drain Pan Under the Oil Drain Plug
Place the drain pan under the oil drain plug to catch the used oil.
4. Remove the Oil Drain Plug
Use the oil filter wrench to carefully remove the oil drain plug. Be careful not to drop the bolt into the drain pan.
5. Allow the Oil to Drain
Allow all of the oil to drain into the drain pan. This may take a few minutes.
6. Replace the Oil Drain Plug
Once all of the oil has drained, replace the oil drain plug and tighten it securely.
7. Locate the Oil Filter
The oil filter is typically located near the top of the engine. It is a cylindrical-shaped part with a black cap.
8. Remove the Oil Filter
Use the oil filter wrench to carefully remove the oil filter. Be careful not to spill any oil.
9. Apply a Thin Layer of Oil to the New Oil Filter Gasket
Apply a thin layer of oil to the gasket of the new oil filter. This will help to create a seal and prevent leaks.
10. Install the New Oil Filter
Screw the new oil filter onto the engine by hand. Tighten it securely, but do not overtighten it.
11. Add New Engine Oil
Use the funnel to add new engine oil to the engine. Add the amount of oil specified in your owner’s manual.
12. Check the Oil Level
Use the dipstick to check the oil level. The oil level should be between the “min” and “max” marks on the dipstick.
13. Start the Engine and Check for Leaks
Start the engine and let it run for a few minutes. Check for any leaks around the oil drain plug and oil filter. If you see any leaks, tighten the bolts or replace the oil filter.
14. Reset the Oil Life Monitor
If your car has an oil life monitor, reset it according to the instructions in your owner’s manual.
Tips
- Change your engine oil every 3,000 to 5,000 miles, or as specified in your owner’s manual.
- Use the type of oil recommended in your owner’s manual.
- Check the oil level regularly, especially before long trips.
- If you have any questions about changing the engine oil in your car, consult your owner’s manual or a qualified mechanic.
Conclusion
Changing the engine oil in your car is a simple task that can be completed in under an hour. By following these steps, you can save yourself the cost of a mechanic and keep your car running smoothly.