## How to Change a Car Engine Oil Filter
Tools and Materials You’ll Need
* New oil filter
* Engine oil (check your owner’s manual for the recommended amount and type)
* Oil filter wrench
* Drain pan
* Funnel
* Rags
* Safety glasses
Safety Precautions
* Park your car on a level surface and engage the parking brake.
* If the engine has been running, allow it to cool down for at least 30 minutes.
* Wear safety glasses to protect your eyes from any potential oil splashes.
Step-by-Step Instructions
**1. Locate the Oil Filter:**
Pop open the hood and locate the oil filter. It is typically cylindrical in shape and has a black or silver cap. It is usually located near the engine block, either on the side or the top.
**2. Place the Drain Pan:**
Position the drain pan under the oil filter to catch the old oil when it drains out.
**3. Remove the Oil Filter Cap:**
Using the oil filter wrench, carefully loosen and remove the oil filter cap. Be prepared for some oil to drain out, so have the drain pan ready.
**4. Remove the Old Oil Filter:**
Grasp the old oil filter firmly and unscrew it counterclockwise. Allow the remaining oil to drain into the pan.
**5. Inspect the Filter Gasket:**
Check the gasket on the old oil filter for any signs of damage or wear. If it is damaged, replace it with a new one before installing the new filter.
**6. Lubricate the New Filter Gasket:**
Apply a thin layer of clean engine oil to the gasket of the new oil filter. This will help it seal properly and prevent leaks.
**7. Screw on the New Oil Filter:**
Hand-tighten the new oil filter onto the engine by turning it clockwise. Do not overtighten it.
**8. Tighten the Cap:**
Screw the oil filter cap back onto the filter and tighten it using the oil filter wrench. Again, avoid overtightening.
**9. Add New Engine Oil:**
Use a funnel to add the recommended amount of new engine oil to the engine. Check the oil level using the dipstick periodically to ensure it is between the “min” and “max” marks.
**10. Check for Leaks:**
Start the engine and let it run for a few minutes. Check for any oil leaks around the oil filter or any other connections. If you notice any leaks, tighten the connections as necessary.
**11. Reset the Oil Change Indicator:**
If your car has an oil change indicator light, reset it according to the instructions in your vehicle’s owner’s manual.
Additional Tips
* Change your oil filter regularly as recommended in your owner’s manual. This typically ranges from every 3,000 to 5,000 miles.
* Use high-quality oil and filters to ensure optimal engine performance.
* Dispose of the old oil filter and oil properly at a designated recycling center.
* If you are not comfortable changing the oil filter yourself, you can have it done by a mechanic.
By following these steps, you can easily change your car’s engine oil filter and keep your engine running smoothly.
