How Does a Car Engine Work with Transmission?
Engine
The engine is the heart of the car. It converts the chemical energy in gasoline into mechanical energy that turns the wheels. The engine is made up of several parts, including the cylinders, pistons, crankshaft, and camshaft.
Cylinders
The cylinders are where the combustion takes place. The pistons move up and down inside the cylinders, compressing the air-fuel mixture and then igniting it with a spark plug. The expanding gases from the combustion push the pistons down, which turns the crankshaft.
Pistons
The pistons are connected to the crankshaft by connecting rods. As the crankshaft turns, the connecting rods push the pistons up and down inside the cylinders.
Crankshaft
The crankshaft is a rotating shaft that converts the up-and-down motion of the pistons into rotary motion. The crankshaft is connected to the transmission, which sends power to the wheels.
Camshaft
The camshaft is a shaft that controls the opening and closing of the valves in the engine. The camshaft is driven by the crankshaft, and it opens and closes the valves at the appropriate times to allow air and fuel into the cylinders and to exhaust the burnt gases.
Transmission
The transmission is a gearbox that changes the speed and torque of the engine to match the speed of the wheels. The transmission is connected to the engine by the driveshaft, and it sends power to the wheels through the axles and differential.
Driveshaft
The driveshaft is a rotating shaft that connects the transmission to the axles. The driveshaft transmits power from the transmission to the axles, which turn the wheels.
Axles
The axles are shafts that connect the transmission to the wheels. The axles turn the wheels, which causes the car to move.
Differential
The differential is a gearbox that allows the wheels to turn at different speeds when cornering. The differential is connected to the axles, and it allows the wheels on the outside of the turn to turn faster than the wheels on the inside of the turn.
How the Engine and Transmission Work Together
The engine and transmission work together to power the car. The engine converts the chemical energy in gasoline into mechanical energy, and the transmission changes the speed and torque of the engine to match the speed of the wheels. The driveshaft, axles, and differential transmit power from the engine to the wheels, which causes the car to move.
