Flat towing, also known as “dinghy towing,” is a popular way to transport a vehicle behind an RV. It allows you to bring your car along on your adventures, providing you with greater mobility at your destination. However, not all automatic transmission cars are suitable for flat towing. Some transmissions can be damaged if towed improperly.
Understanding the Risks of Flat Towing Automatic Transmission Cars
Automatic transmissions are designed to operate with the engine running. When towed flat, the transmission’s internal components can be damaged due to⁚
- Lack of lubrication⁚ The transmission pump relies on engine oil pressure to lubricate its components. When the engine is off, lubrication is significantly reduced, leading to wear and tear.
- Internal pressure buildup⁚ The transmission’s internal hydraulic system can experience pressure buildup when towed, potentially damaging seals and other components.
- Gear damage⁚ The transmission’s gears can be damaged if they are forced to rotate while the engine is off.
Identifying Flat Towable Automatic Transmission Cars
Fortunately, many modern automatic transmission cars are designed for flat towing. These vehicles typically have⁚
- A transmission with a “tow mode” or “neutral tow” setting⁚ This setting allows the transmission to be safely towed while preventing damage.
- A special lubrication system for towing⁚ Some manufacturers provide lubrication systems that ensure proper lubrication even when the engine is off.
How to Find Out if Your Car is Flat Towable
The best way to determine if your car can be flat towed is to consult your vehicle’s owner’s manual. It will specify whether flat towing is permitted and provide detailed instructions on how to prepare your car for towing. Additionally, you can check with your car’s manufacturer or a reputable towing company.
Essential Steps for Flat Towing an Automatic Transmission Car
If your car is approved for flat towing, follow these steps⁚
- Engage the “tow mode” or “neutral tow” setting⁚ This ensures the transmission is in a safe position for towing.
- Shift the transmission to “park” and apply the parking brake⁚ This will prevent the vehicle from rolling while being towed.
- Disable the steering wheel lock⁚ This will allow you to steer the vehicle easily while it’s being towed.
- Engage the emergency brake system⁚ Some vehicles have a specific emergency brake system designed for flat towing. Refer to your owner’s manual.
- Check fluid levels⁚ Ensure that all fluid levels, including transmission fluid, are adequate before towing.
Maintaining Your Flat Towed Car
Regularly inspecting and maintaining your flat towed car is crucial to ensure its long-term performance. This includes⁚
- Checking fluid levels⁚ Regularly check all fluid levels, including transmission fluid, engine oil, and brake fluid.
- Inspecting tire pressure⁚ Make sure your tires are properly inflated.
- Checking for damage⁚ Examine your car for any signs of damage, such as loose components or leaks, after each towing trip.
Flat towing can be a convenient and enjoyable way to travel. By understanding the risks, identifying suitable vehicles, and following the proper procedures, you can ensure a safe and hassle-free towing experience.