Engineering Careers That Start with G
Geotechnical Engineer
Geotechnical engineers design, build, and maintain structures that are in or on the ground. They work with a variety of materials, including soil, rock, and water. Geotechnical engineers must have a strong understanding of soil mechanics, rock mechanics, and hydrology.
Job Duties
- Analyze soil and rock samples to determine their properties
- Design foundations for buildings, bridges, and other structures
- Monitor the construction of structures to ensure that they are built according to specifications
- Inspect existing structures to identify potential problems
- Develop plans to repair or rehabilitate damaged structures
Education and Training
Geotechnical engineers typically need a bachelor’s degree in civil engineering, geotechnical engineering, or a related field. They must also have a strong foundation in soil mechanics, rock mechanics, and hydrology.
Salary
The median annual salary for geotechnical engineers was $88,000 in May 2019.
Geodetic Engineer
Geodetic engineers measure and map the Earth’s surface. They use a variety of techniques, including surveying, photogrammetry, and remote sensing. Geodetic engineers must have a strong understanding of mathematics, physics, and geography.
Job Duties
- Survey land boundaries and property lines
- Map the Earth’s surface using aerial photography and satellite imagery
- Develop models of the Earth’s surface for use in engineering and planning projects
- Provide data and analysis to support land use planning and development
- Design and implement surveying and mapping projects
Education and Training
Geodetic engineers typically need a bachelor’s degree in surveying, geodetic engineering, or a related field. They must also have a strong foundation in mathematics, physics, and geography.
Salary
The median annual salary for geodetic engineers was $86,000 in May 2019.
Geological Engineer
Geological engineers apply the principles of geology to solve engineering problems. They work on a variety of projects, including oil and gas exploration, mineral exploration, and environmental remediation. Geological engineers must have a strong understanding of geology, engineering, and mathematics.
Job Duties
- Investigate and assess geological hazards
- Design and implement plans to mitigate geological hazards
- Develop and manage oil and gas exploration and production projects
- Design and implement mineral exploration and mining projects
- Conduct environmental impact assessments
Education and Training
Geological engineers typically need a bachelor’s degree in geological engineering, geology, or a related field. They must also have a strong foundation in geology, engineering, and mathematics.
Salary
The median annual salary for geological engineers was $89,000 in May 2019.
Geophysical Engineer
Geophysical engineers use geophysical methods to explore the Earth’s subsurface. They use a variety of techniques, including seismic, gravity, magnetic, and electrical methods. Geophysical engineers must have a strong understanding of geophysics, engineering, and mathematics.
Job Duties
- Conduct geophysical surveys to locate oil and gas reserves
- Conduct geophysical surveys to locate mineral deposits
- Design and implement plans to mitigate geological hazards
- Develop and manage oil and gas exploration and production projects
- Conduct environmental impact assessments
Education and Training
Geophysical engineers typically need a bachelor’s degree in geophysical engineering, geophysics, or a related field. They must also have a strong foundation in geophysics, engineering, and mathematics.
Salary
The median annual salary for geophysical engineers was $91,000 in May 2019.
Conclusion
There are a variety of engineering careers that start with the letter G. These careers offer a wide range of opportunities to work on challenging and rewarding projects. If you are interested in a career in engineering, be sure to explore the many options that are available to you.
