Slant 6 Engine Cars: A Comprehensive Guide
Overview
The slant 6 engine is a type of inline-6 engine that was produced by Chrysler Corporation from 1960 to 1992. It was also used by American Motors Corporation (AMC) from 1970 to 1987. The slant 6 engine is known for its compact size, reliability, and fuel efficiency.
The slant 6 engine was designed by Chrysler engineer Virgil Exner Jr. It was based on the earlier Chrysler flathead 6 engine, but with a number of significant changes. The most notable change was the use of a slanted cylinder bank. This design allowed the engine to be shorter and more compact than a traditional inline-6 engine. It also improved the engine’s breathing and performance.
Design and Features
The slant 6 engine has a number of unique design features that set it apart from other inline-6 engines. These features include:
- Slanted cylinder bank: The cylinder bank is slanted at a 30-degree angle. This design allows the engine to be shorter and more compact than a traditional inline-6 engine. It also improves the engine’s breathing and performance.
- Overhead valves: The slant 6 engine uses overhead valves. This design improves the engine’s breathing and performance, especially at high RPMs.
- Single-piece crankshaft: The slant 6 engine uses a single-piece crankshaft. This design reduces the cost of manufacturing and improves the engine’s reliability.
- Crossflow cylinder head: The slant 6 engine uses a crossflow cylinder head. This design allows for better air flow and improves the engine’s performance.
Applications
The slant 6 engine was used in a wide variety of Chrysler and AMC vehicles. These vehicles include:
- Chrysler: Dodge Dart, Valiant, Aspen, Diplomat, Mirada, Plymouth Duster, Valiant, Fury, Gran Fury, Fury III
- AMC: Hornet, Gremlin, Spirit, Eagle, Concord, Matador
Performance
The slant 6 engine is a reliable and fuel-efficient powerplant. It is not particularly powerful, but it is adequate for most driving needs. The slant 6 engine produces between 101 and 170 horsepower, and it has a torque rating of between 145 and 235 lb-ft.
The slant 6 engine is known for its excellent fuel economy. It can achieve up to 25 mpg in the city and 30 mpg on the highway.
Reliability
The slant 6 engine is known for its reliability. It is a simple and well-built engine that can last for many years with proper maintenance. The slant 6 engine is also relatively easy to repair, making it a good choice for do-it-yourselfers.
Conclusion
The slant 6 engine is a compact, reliable, and fuel-efficient powerplant. It is a good choice for drivers who are looking for a simple and affordable engine that will last for many years.
