## Can You Tow an Automatic Car With the Engine Running?
Introduction
When faced with the unfortunate situation of needing to tow your vehicle, it’s crucial to understand the proper protocols for your specific car type. If you own an automatic car, you may wonder if it’s permissible to tow it with the engine running. This article will delve into the intricacies of towing an automatic car with the engine running, providing comprehensive insights to guide you through this process.
Understanding the Risks
Towing an automatic car with the engine running can pose significant risks to your vehicle’s transmission. Unlike manual cars, which allow the wheels to spin independently of the engine when in neutral, automatic cars have a fluid-filled torque converter that connects the engine to the transmission. This means that with the engine running, the torque converter will continue to circulate fluid, potentially leading to overheating and damage.
Consequences of Towing With the Engine Running
The consequences of towing an automatic car with the engine running can range from minor issues to severe damage:
* **Transmission Overheating:** The prolonged circulation of fluid in the torque converter generates friction, resulting in heat buildup. This excessive heat can cause the transmission to overheat and malfunction.
* **Pump Damage:** The transmission pump, which ensures fluid circulation, can become damaged due to the increased pressure caused by towing. This damage can impair fluid flow and lead to transmission failure.
* **Clutch Plate Wear:** The clutch plates within the automatic transmission may experience premature wear and tear as a result of the engine’s power being transmitted through the torque converter.
* **Voiding Warranty:** Many car manufacturers explicitly prohibit towing automatic cars with the engine running. Doing so can void your vehicle’s warranty, leaving you financially responsible for any potential damage.
Towing an Automatic Car Safely
To safely tow an automatic car, it’s imperative to follow these steps:
1. **Consult Your Owner’s Manual:** Refer to your vehicle’s owner’s manual for specific towing instructions. The manual will typically indicate if towing with the engine running is allowed or prohibited.
2. **Use a Tow Dolly or Flatbed:** These towing methods lift the drive wheels off the ground, preventing any power from transmitting through the transmission.
3. **Tow in Neutral:** Ensure that your car is in neutral while being towed. This disengages the transmission and prevents fluid circulation.
4. **Maintain Low Speeds:** If unavoidable, tow the car at low speeds (less than 30 mph) for short distances only.
Alternative Towing Options
If towing an automatic car with the engine running is not feasible, alternative options include:
* **Hiring a Professional Towing Service:** A reputable towing company will have the necessary equipment and expertise to tow your car safely without damaging the transmission.
* **Renting a Tow Dolly or Flatbed:** Some rental companies offer tow dollies and flatbed trailers for rent, allowing you to transport your car without involving the engine.
* **Flat Towing:** Flat towing is only recommended for certain vehicles specifically designed for this purpose. It requires specialized equipment and modifications to the towed vehicle.
Conclusion
Towing an automatic car with the engine running is generally not recommended due to the potential risks it poses to the transmission. By following the appropriate towing procedures, using the recommended towing methods, and considering alternative options when necessary, you can avoid costly damage and ensure the safety of your vehicle. Always consult your owner’s manual and seek professional assistance if you have any doubts or concerns. Remember, the well-being of your automatic car depends on proper towing practices.
